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Fwd: Explicit Null Configuration

  • From: Roger Clark Williams <rogerw@nordlink.com>
  • Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 18:28:20 -0700
  • Resent-Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 21:13:25 -0500
  • To: MPLS-ops Mailing List <mpls-ops@mplsrc.com>
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Milind, I have a slightly different understanding of this than what your 
question implies.

The Null label means the label gets popped and the packet gets forwarded as 
IP, yes. And in this case the label will have been originated by the 
Penultimate Hop router, not the originating PE. But what if there are two 
labels, the second one being a VPN label? Then what does the Null label mean?

I believe it means, in effect, "ignore this label" and deal with what 
follows. In the situation of an MPLS VPN, the outer label is peeled off, 
leaving the inner label. A PE that supports MPLS VPNs receiving such a 
frame will then forward the packet based on the VPN label. This VPN label 
will be peeled off by the PE and the packet forwarded out the appropriate 
interface for that specific VPN.


I hope this helps a bit.

Roger Williams

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>From: Milind Deshpande <Milind.Deshpande@relianceinfo.com>
>Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 15:31:37 +0530
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>  02/21/2004 03:31:41 PM
>Subject: [MPLS-OPS]: Explicit Null Configuration
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>As per the rfc3032 -  "A value of 0 represents the "IPv4 Explicit NULL
>Label".  This label value is only legal at the bottom of the label stack.
>It indicates that the label stack must be popped, and the forwarding of the
>packet must then be based on the IPv4 header"
>
>Q. Does it means that Explicit Null should ONLY be configured on the edge
>routers in the MPLS domain (rfc 2547bis network).
>
>Thanks
>Milind.
>
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