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Fwd: Conflict in LDP and MPLS

  • From: Roger Clark Williams <rogwilli@cisco.com>
  • Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 12:44:28 -0400
  • Resent-Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 13:10:10 -0400

As I understand it, LDP only provides the labels for the next hop for a 
particular flow, and that happens on every router in the MPLS cloud. A 
given router accumulates a group of labels, and all of these labels are 
sufficient to allow the traffic in a particular flow to get to the 
destination. Then comes a decision for the router: Which of the labels to 
pick, and what to base the choice on? One way the routers decide is to pick 
the shortest path, and that is done automagically as the default. Another 
way of picking is to tell the router which path it should use (explicit 
tunnel), and that process has some variants. Another way is to declare 
tunnel endpoints and allow the routers to deal with the physical route 
within the tunnel (dynamic tunnels). Another way might be bandwidth 
availability, or other deciding factors

The main point of label switching is that you can label traffic, and 
therefore decide routing, based on things other than destination. In this 
case SPF isn't the only deciding factor.

I hope that helps a bit

Roger Williams


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>Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 05:22:40 -0700 (PDT)
>From: vishwanathan mv <cheerfulmvp@yahoo.com>
>To: mpls-ops@mplsrc.com
>Subject: [MPLS-OPS]: Conflict in LDP and MPLS
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>The purpose of using LDP is to automate the label distribution.  But the 
>basic route that the packets take initially is the default ip routes.  Is 
>this what we wanted?  Haven't we lost out on our power to use MPLS (design 
>our own routes) - the reason for which it was designed?  I know that using 
>CR-LDP one can get over this.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>
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Roger Clark Williams
Network Consulting Engineer
Global OSS/NMS Practice
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Cisco Systems, Inc.
phone: 978.936.0270
cell: 802.355.9933
email: rogwilli@cisco.com

Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge. -Charles
Darwin, naturalist and author (1809-1882)

    

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