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Re: Configuring Hub and Spoke L3-MPLS-VPN with cisco equipment

  • From: Joe Lin <jlin@doradosoftware.com>
  • Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2002 13:27:21 -0800 (PST)
  • Cc: mpls-ops@mplsrc.com
  • Resent-Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2002 17:40:50 -0500
  • To: raszuk@cisco.com, Joe Lin <jlin@doradosoftware.com>

Robert,

Can you send me some valid configs?


---- Robert Raszuk <raszuk@cisco.com> wrote:
> Joe,
> 
> This is broken configuration. What it actually 
shows is how CE2 & CE3
> can be spokes but nothing else behind then - empty 
VPN spoke sites :).
> If you notice from the CE1 config this is the only 
site which actually
> tries to inject some VPN EIGRP routes (by 
redistributing them into RIP)
> for this VPN so it is a hub by nature :). In 
addition I find this
> interesting that all three PE-CE numbered links 
use RIP as well as
> identical address subnet ... 
> 
> So cisco as well as juniper still requires two 
links betwee PE & hub CE
> - at least until we implement knob of not being 
able to export route
> without putting this in the vrf & such a dst would 
not have an aggregate
> label.
> 
> Rgs,
> R.
> 
> 
> > Joe Lin wrote:
> > 
> > I am crossposting this on both cisco-nsp and 
mpls-ops, since this is a
> > cisco question yet it is related to mpls :)
> > 
> > I was looking for sample config for Hub and 
Spoke topology on cisco's
> > website and I saw some at
> > 
> > 
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/rtrmg
mt/vpnsc/mpls/2_0/p
> > rov_gd/pgmplsa.htm#xtocid152192
> > 
> > I was all excited!!  And also was puzzled that 
in Cisco-land, you only
> > need 1 interface for the Hub-PE-to-CE 
connectivity as oppose to Juniper
> > where you need two (a spoke instance, and a hub 
instance).
> > 
> > So I cut and pasted the configs from the link 
above (instead of Frame
> > Relay interface, I used Ethernet interfaces), 
but I couldn't get it to
> > work :(.   Logically it should've worked.  The 
only thing I can think of
> > is that there's something about Frame Relay 
interfaces that I am
> > overlooking..
> > 
> > The topology is
> > 
> > !! Topology:
> > !!
> > !! CE1---PE---CE2
> > !!        |
> > !! CE3----
> > 
> > PE - rsp-pv-mz.120-17.ST3.bin  on Cisco7505
> > CE1 - rsp-pv-mz.121-12.bin on Cisco7505
> > CE2,3 - c7200-p-mz.120-17.ST3.bin on 
Cisco7200series
> > 
> > The Hub-CE contained routes from both of the 
spoke CEs, which is
> > correct.
> > 
> > However, the Spoke-CEs only contain routes of 
the Hub CE, but not of the
> > other Spoke CE (CE2, CE3).
> > 
> > I did a # sh ip bgp vpnv4 all on the PE, and a # 
sh ip cef vrf
> > VRF_NAME..  the output matched what the CEs were 
suppose to get.
> > 
> > Logically thinking, by looking at the 
configuration, CE1 should've
> > exported the routes right back out to the spoke 
route-targets, (CE2,
> > CE3).  But it just wasn't happening.
> > 
> > I went ahead and create extra import/export 
statements where all VRF's
> > imported both route-targets (hub, and spoke), 
essentially making this a
> > fully-meshed topology.
> > 
> > At this point everyone was happy, every CE got 
their routes!  Which, I
> > don't understand, because CE1 doesn't know 
whether it is a hub or spoke
> > CE router, its job is to send/receive routes.
> > 
> > I even tried OSPF as the PE-CE routing protocol, 
thinking maybe RIPv2
> > wasn't cool enough to handle the job..  The same 
result occurred.
> > 
> > However, I did not try a topology of
> > 
> > !! Topology:
> > !!
> > !! CE1---PE---PE2---CE2
> > !!             |
> > !!      CE3----|
> > 
> > Where PE is the HubPE, and PE2 is the spoke-PE.
> > 
> > So.. what am I doing wrong?    Can someone send 
me some cisco configs
> > that they have tried out that works?
> > 
> > Thanks
> > 
> > -Joe
> > 
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> 

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